Easy Plum Jam Recipe (No Pectin) – A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners
Making homemade jam can seem intimidating at first, but this easy plum jam recipe with no pectin simplifies the process into something both delicious and doable. With just two ingredients—ripe plums and sugar—you can create a rich, spreadable jam that’s bursting with flavor, without the need for commercial pectin.
Table of Contents
This guide will walk you through the entire process, from selecting the best plums to sterilizing your jars and preserving your jam safely for months. Whether you’re a beginner in the kitchen or a seasoned canner looking for a new twist, this recipe is your go-to method for a natural, fuss-free preserve.
Before we dive into the cooking, it’s important to understand proper home canning practices. For the most accurate, science-backed advice, always refer to resources like the USDA Complete Guide to Home Canning, which ensures you’re following current safety standards. You’ll also find useful techniques at the National Center for Home Food Preservation, especially when processing low-acid foods like fruit preserves.
Why Make Plum Jam Without Pectin?
- No pectin means fewer additives and a more natural process
- You retain the pure flavor of the fruit
- Ideal for those sensitive to commercial pectin products
- Lets the plums shine in both taste and texture
What Kind of Plums Work Best?
To get the most flavorful jam, use ripe, sweet plums. These are the best varieties:
- Italian prune plums – sweet and meaty
- Santa Rosa plums – juicy with a rich red flesh
- Damson plums – slightly tart, ideal for a balanced jam
Pro tip: Slightly underripe plums have higher levels of natural pectin, which helps the jam thicken naturally during cooking.
Ingredients and Tools You’ll Need
Ingredients:
- 12 lbs of ripe plums, washed, halved, and pitted
- 4 to 4.5 cups of granulated sugar (adjust based on sweetness of fruit)
Equipment:
- Large stockpot or Dutch oven
- Mixing bowl
- Jar lifter and funnel
- Canning jars (8 pint-sized jars with lids)
- Water bath canner or large pot with a rack
- Clean towel and glass measuring cup

Step 1: Prepare the Plums
- Wash the plums thoroughly.
- Slice each plum in half and remove the pits.
- There’s no need to peel the plums—the skins will dissolve as they cook and add body to the jam.
Step 2: Macerate with Sugar
- Place the plum halves in a large mixing bowl.
- Add sugar and stir until all plums are coated.
- Let them sit at room temperature for at least 1 hour. This draws out the juices and begins the natural gelling process.
Step 3: The Slow Simmer Method
This recipe uses a repeated simmer-and-cool method across 2 days to develop flavor and texture without pectin.
- Transfer the plums and sugar mixture into a large pot.
- Bring it to a gentle boil, stirring occasionally.
- Once boiling evenly, reduce heat and simmer for 10 minutes.
- Remove from heat and let it cool uncovered to room temperature.
Repeat the boiling and cooling cycle four times. This slow simmering:
- Allows water to evaporate, naturally thickening the jam
- Intensifies the plum flavor
- Preserves the fruit chunks for a preserve-like texture
Optional: If you prefer a smoother jam, use an immersion blender after the final boil.
Step 4: Sterilizing the Jars
Proper sterilization is essential for safe long-term storage.
- Wash jars and lids in warm, soapy water.
- Place jars in a 215°F (100°C) oven for 20 minutes to dry completely.
- Boil the lids in water for 5 minutes to sanitize.
Step 5: Filling and Sealing the Jars
- While the jam is still hot from the final simmer, ladle it into sterilized jars.
- Leave about ½ inch of headspace at the top of each jar.
- Wipe the rims with a clean cloth and screw the lids on gently—tight enough to seal, but not overly tight.
Step 6: Water Bath Canning
- Place filled jars into a water bath canner or a large pot with a rack.
- Ensure jars are covered by at least 1 inch of water.
- Bring to a rolling boil and process for 15 minutes.
- Remove jars and let sit undisturbed for 12 to 24 hours.
You’ll hear a “pop” as the vacuum seal forms. To check the seal, press the center of the lid—if it doesn’t move, it’s sealed.
How to Store Your Plum Jam
- Store sealed jars in a cool, dark pantry for up to 1 year.
- Once opened, keep in the refrigerator and use within 3 months.
- If any jar doesn’t seal properly, refrigerate and use it first.
Flavor Variations to Try
Want to get creative? These natural add-ins pair beautifully with plum:
- Ground cinnamon or cardamom
- A splash of vanilla extract
- A few tablespoons of lemon juice to enhance tartness
- Swap in honey or monk fruit for part of the sugar (note: affects consistency)
Delicious Ways to Use Plum Jam
This plum jam is more than just toast-worthy. Try it with:
- Pancakes or waffles
- As a glaze for pork or roasted chicken
- Mixed into plain yogurt
- Spread inside thumbprint cookies or pastries
Tips for First-Time Jam Makers
- Use a large pot—jam can bubble up quickly
- Don’t skimp on simmer time; this helps the jam set
- Stir often to prevent sticking or burning
- Chill a small plate in the freezer and use it to test thickness: if a spoonful wrinkles when pushed, it’s ready
FAQs About Pectin-Free Plum Jam
Do plums contain natural pectin?
Yes. Slightly underripe plums are rich in natural pectin, which helps jam set without additives.
How do I thicken jam without pectin?
Repeat boiling with sugar over a couple of days to concentrate the fruit and naturally thicken.
Can I reduce the sugar in this recipe?
Yes, but reducing sugar may affect both taste and shelf life. You can start with 4 cups and adjust to taste.
Why didn’t my jam set properly?
It may need more boiling or have too much moisture. It will thicken more as it cools.
Can I freeze this plum jam?
Absolutely. Just leave ½ inch of headspace in the container to allow for expansion.
Can I blend the jam for a smoother texture?
Yes. Use an immersion blender after cooking if you prefer a smoother consistency.
Final Thoughts
Making easy plum jam with no pectin is a rewarding and simple process that lets the flavor of ripe fruit shine. Whether you’re spreading it on toast, gifting it to friends, or using it in baking, this recipe is one you’ll return to every year.
So grab those ripe plums and a big pot—your perfect jar of homemade jam awaits.
PrintEasy Plum Jam Recipe (No Pectin) – A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners
- Total Time: 2 days including resting
- Yield: 6–8 jars (8 oz each) 1x
- Diet: Vegan
Description
A rich, old-fashioned plum jam made using the traditional repeated boil method. This technique enhances flavor and ensures a perfect jammy consistency—ideal for spreading on toast or gifting.
Ingredients
- 12 lbs ripe plums (washed, halved, pitted)
- 4 to 4.5 cups granulated sugar
Instructions
- Prepare the Plums: Wash and pit the plums. No need to peel. Halve them and place in a large bowl.
- Macerate with Sugar: Mix the plums with sugar until fully coated. Let them sit at room temperature for 1 hour to draw out juices.
- Simmer the Jam (Repeated Boil Method):
- Transfer the mixture to a large pot.
- Bring to a gentle boil uncovered, stirring occasionally.
- Simmer for 10 minutes, then let it cool completely.
- Repeat this simmer/cool cycle four times over 2 days for the best texture and flavor.
- Sterilize Jars:
- Wash jars and lids thoroughly.
- Dry jars in a 215°F (100°C) oven for 20 minutes.
- Boil lids in water for 5 minutes.
- Fill the Jars: Ladle hot jam into jars, leaving ½ inch of headspace. Wipe rims clean and screw lids on lightly.
- Water Bath Canning: Submerge jars in boiling water for 15 minutes. Let jars cool undisturbed for 12–24 hours. Press the lids—if they don’t move, the jars are sealed.
Notes
This jam improves in flavor after a few weeks. Use fully ripe plums for the best results, and consider adding a pinch of cinnamon or cloves for a warm twist.
- Prep Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes total (over 2 days)
- Category: Conserve / Jam
- Method: Boiling / Canning
- Cuisine: Traditional American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 tablespoon
- Calories: 40
- Sugar: 10g
- Sodium: 0mg
- Fat: 0g
- Saturated Fat: 0g
- Unsaturated Fat: 0g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 10g
- Fiber: 0.2g
- Protein: 0g
- Cholesterol: 0mg
Keywords: plum jam, repeated boil, traditional jam, canning, preserving fruit