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The Ultimate Guide on How to Caramelize Onions


  • Author: Elsa
  • Total Time: 55 minutes
  • Yield: About 1 cup 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

  • 2–3 large onions (yellow, white, red, or sweet)

  • 3–4 tablespoons olive oil, butter, or a combination of both

  • A pinch of salt

  • Optional: 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar, red wine vinegar, or wine for deglazing

  • Optional herbs: thyme, rosemary, or bay leaf


Ingredients

Scale
  • Prepare the Onions:

    • Peel and cut off root and stem ends.

    • Slice evenly into thin half-rings for consistent cooking.

  • Heat the Pan & Add Fat:

    • Place a large skillet over medium heat.

    • Add oil, butter, or both — start with oil to stabilize butter.

  • Add Onions & Season:

    • Add onions to the pan and sprinkle with salt.

    • Stir to coat evenly in the fat.

    • Salt helps draw out moisture for faster browning.

  • Cook Low & Slow:

    • Once onions soften, reduce heat to medium-low.

    • Stir every 510 minutes to prevent burning.

    • Continue cooking for 45–60 minutes until deep golden-brown.

  • Deglaze (Optional):

    • If bits stick to the pan, add balsamic vinegar, wine, or stock.

    • Gently scrape to release flavorful browned bits.

  • Finish & Store:

    • Remove from heat when onions are soft and caramel-colored.

    • Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 3 months.


Instructions

1. Prepare the Onions: – Peel and cut off root and stem ends. – Slice evenly into thin half-rings for consistent cooking. 2. Heat the Pan & Add Fat: – Place a large skillet over medium heat. – Add oil, butter, or both — start with oil to stabilize butter. 3. Add Onions & Season: – Add onions to the pan and sprinkle with salt. – Stir to coat evenly in the fat. – Salt helps draw out moisture for faster browning. 4. Cook Low & Slow: – Once onions soften, reduce heat to medium-low. – Stir every 5–10 minutes to prevent burning. – Continue cooking for 45–60 minutes until deep golden-brown. 5. Deglaze (Optional): – If bits stick to the pan, add balsamic vinegar, wine, or stock. – Gently scrape to release flavorful browned bits. 6. Finish & Store: – Remove from heat when onions are soft and caramel-colored. – Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 3 months.

Notes

For extra flavor, add herbs during the last 15 minutes of cooking. Caramelized onions can be made in bulk and frozen in small portions.

  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 50 minutes
  • Category: Condiment
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Global

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 2 tablespoons
  • Calories: 50
  • Sugar: 3g
  • Sodium: 35mg
  • Fat: 3.5g
  • Saturated Fat: 1.5g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 2g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 4g
  • Fiber: 0g
  • Protein: 0g
  • Cholesterol: 5mg

Keywords: caramelized onions, slow cooked onions, onion topping, balsamic onions